Drinks. [6] In the mid-18th century the Kolomak Woods near Poltava became a base of haidamaks (Cossack paramilitary bands). During the events of 1917–1920, Poltava was under the rule of a number of governments, including the Central Rada, Hetmanate, Ukrainian People's Republic, White Movement and Bolsheviks. [6], On 2 February 1808 the Poltava Male Gymnasium was established. [6] In 1650, to commemorate a victory of the Cossack Host over the Polish army at the Poltavka River, the Metropolitan of Kyiv, Sylvester Kossov, ordered the establishment of the monastery of the Exaltation of the Cross in Poltava. During the Nazi occupation the Jewish population (9.9% of the total population in 1939) was imprisoned in a ghetto before being murdered during mass executions perpetrated by an Einsatzgruppe and buried in mass graves in the area. Although cities are lively and fascinating, they often do not fully convey the culture, life and customs of their country. Odessa is a port city and a major hub for Ukraineâs maritime trade. [6] According to Shenninkov, Alexander Glinsky must have been baptized in 1390 by Cyprian, Metropolitan of Kyiv, who had just regained his title of Metropolitan of Kyiv and all Russia (rather than the Metropolitan of Russia Minor and Lithuania) and on 6 March 1390 permanently moved to Muscovy. Actually Ukraine has no extreme temperature range between regions. [6] In 1810 there were 8,328 people living in Poltava;[6] that same year, the city's first theater was built. Currently the city is the sixth largest in Ukraine and has population of 770,411 people (as of 2013). Poltava – Plan. Click here to cancel reply. The settlement is indeed an old one, as archeologists unearthed a Paleolithic dwelling as well as Scythian remains within the city limits. Odessa is a city situated on the banks of the Black Sea, and it is sometimes referred to as the âPearl of the Black Seaâ. Feb 20, 2013 - Oymyakon, coldest village on earth -71°C! The coldest city in Canada is Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories. Yakutsk is also the largest city located in continuous permafrost. What country was the May Flower built in? Ukraine - 10 Largest Cities. How do you put grass into a personification? The Avtovokzal serves as the city's intercity bus station. It rarely gets really warm here and you can safely leave your swimwear at home. In addition, a 10-route trolleybus network of 72.6 kilometres (45.1 mi) runs throughout the city. 2 – along Shevchenko street) and "AC-3" (Zinkivska street). The temperature range in winter is average -8 Celsius on the North and +4 Celsius in Crimea. The electrification of the Poltava-Kharkiv line was completed in August 2008.[26]. [6] In 1658 Poltava became a center of anti-government revolt led by Martyn Pushkar, who contested the legitimacy of Ivan Vyhovsky's election to the post of Hetman of Zaporizhian Host. Geography. Luhansk lies at an altitude of 62 meters above sea level. The temperature here averages 7.7 °C. The northeast of Ukraine has the coldest winters and the Crimean peninsula has the warmest temperatures. The international highway M03, linking Poltava with Kyiv and Kharkiv, passes through the southern outskirts of the city. Observational station of PGO in rural area, some 20 km east along the M03-E40 highway. The coldest day in these 65 years was reported by the weather station Luhansk. The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. Odessa is Ukraineâs third largest city with a population of 1.02 million. Oymyakon, coldest village on earth -71°C! How long will the footprints on the moon last? The Murder Sites of the Jews in the Occupied Territories of the Former USSR", "Fury as Ukraine okays new homes on site of Jewish massacre during the Holocaust", "Poltava, Ukraine Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)", "Climate Poltava Oblast: Temperature, climate graph, Climate table for Poltava Oblast - Climate-Data.org", "Climatological Normals for Poltava, Ukraine (1949-2011)", "Climatological Information for Poltava, Ukraine", "Oleksandr Mamay won at the elections for the mayor of Poltava", Mamai reelected as Poltava mayor – election commission, "Poltavska Oblast, city of Poltava (raion councils of the cities)", "Information of the Oktiabrskyi Raion of Poltava", "Information of the Kyivskyi Raion of Poltava", "Information of the Leninskyi Raion of Poltava", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Poltava&oldid=994098779, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. To get a real feel for a place, you should explore the areas where the real colour and beauty of is preserved. The Köppen-Geiger climate classification is Dfb. [11] By the summer of 1944 the United States Army Air Forces conducted a number of shuttle bombing raids against Nazi Germany under the name of Operation Frantic. [9][10], In 1779 the city established the Poltava county school, which became its first secular educational institution. How many candles are on a Hanukkah menorah? [6] In 1641 it changed ownership again, to Alexander Koniecpolski. Kyiv Army-Cartographic Fabric. After becoming a part of Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Poltava experienced accelerated industrial growth, and its population increased to 130,000 by 1939. Poltava's government consists of the 50-member Poltava City Council (Ukrainian: Полтавська Міська рада) which is headed by the Secretary (currently Oleksandr Kozub). Explore. Ukraine is bordered by the Russian Federation to the north ⦠[6], In the mid 14th century the region was part of the Duchy of Kyiv, which was a vassal of the Algirdas' Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Heavy snowfalls, thick fog and below-freezing temperatures are common during the winter months, ⦠Feb 20, 2013 - Oymyakon, coldest village on earth -71°C! Florina is mountainous city situated in the Northern part of Greece. It is still unknown when Poltava was founded, although the town was not attested before 1174. Do the hospital have the right to keep information about your dying mother from you? Antipovich, G., Buryak, Voloskov, V., others. On the routes of the city go more than 50 units of trolleybuses. [6] According to the Russian historian Aleksandr Shennikov, the region around modern Poltava was a Cuman Duchy belonging to Mansur, who was a son of Mamai. Yakutsk, with an average temperature of â8.8 °C (16.2 °F), is the second coldest large city in the world after Norilsk, although Yakutsk experiences colder temperatures in the winter. In World War II, the Nazi Wehrmacht occupied Poltava from late October 1941 until 23 September 1943, when it was retaken during the Chernigov-Poltava Strategic Offensive of the battle of the Dnieper. Alcoholic Drinks. Copyright © 2020 Multiply Media, LLC. July 13, 2013 at 12:32 am. January is the coldest month with daytime temperatures usually around 0°C, but in some cases winter months can be quite colder with temperatures far below zero, about -20°C or lower and strong, cold northeasterly winds, called Bora. Its population of 500 people braves temperatures that have dipped to -90 degrees Fahrenheit. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? Food and Drinks. The coldest season / winter is in the months of January, February and December. Nov 13, 2019 - Discover Yakutsk in Yakutsk, Russia: The coldest city in the world. How does arousal and anxiety affect your training? [6] In 1648 the city became the base of a distinguished regiment of Ukrainian Cossacks, and served as a Cossack stronghold during the Khmelnytsky Uprising. Here below is a list of cities in Ukraine. Despite the harsh conditions, life is pretty normal there. The remote village is generally considered the coldest inhabited area on Earth. However, for reasons unknown,[citation needed] municipal authorities chose to celebrate the city's 1100th anniversary in 1999. How old was queen elizabeth 2 when she became queen? 3. maxt. Source 2: Hong Kong Observatory (sun data). All Rights Reserved. About 640 mm of precipitation falls annually. Mezyn. [6] The same year the Poltava Regiment actively participated in the Azov campaigns which resulted in the taking of the Turkish fortress of Kyzy-Kermen (today the city of Beryslav, Kherson Oblast). [6] On the issue boyar Vasily Borisovich Sheremetev wrote to Alexei Mikhailovich on 8 June 1658: "... the Cherkas [Cossack] city of Plotava is ravaged and burned to the ground and only if the Great Sovereign orders to rebuilt on the Tatar Sokma (pathway) of Bakeyev Route and protect many his sovereign cities from Tatar visits. [6][7] According to the chronicle, on Saint Peter's Day (12 July) of 1182, Igor Sviatoslavich, chasing hordes of the Cuman khans Konchak and Kobiak, crossed the Vorskla River near Ltava and moved towards Pereiaslav), where Igor's army was victorious over the Cumans. The climate is much more unsettled than in central Europe and offers varied seasons with deep winters and warm summers. For example i will pay 30%-40 % more for my dental care in London,than in Belfast . The climate of the Ukraine can be described as dry and continental influenced climate with warm, dry summers and fairly severe winters. Leave a Reply . [6] In 1775 Poltava's Monastery of the Exaltation of the Cross (Russian: Крестовоздвиженский монастырь, Krestovozdvizhensky Monastyr) became the seat of bishops of the newly created Eparchy (Diocese) of Slaviansk and Kherson. [6] In 1710 there was a plague in the city and its surrounding area. The project was financed by a number of prominent local residents, including Martyn Pushkar, Ivan Iskra, Ivan Kramar and many others.[6]. The climate is cold and temperate. In Ukraine, it is usual to have about 6.9 degrees more at -0.8 °C for this three-month period. [6] Supposedly, in 1430 the Lithuanian duke Vytautas gave the city, along with Glinsk (today a village near the city of Romny) and Glinitsa, to Murza Olexa (Loxada Mansurxanovich), who moved to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from the Golden Horde. It is the capital city of the Poltava Oblast (province) and of the surrounding Poltava Raion (district) of the oblast. 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